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Language · Facts & stats

Chinese facts & stats

7 fact-checked facts about the Chinese language, each with the reason behind it. 5 more are in today's round and join this page after it closes.

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The basics

What is the official system for writing Mandarin sounds with Latin letters called?

AnswerPinyin

Hanyu Pinyin spells Mandarin pronunciation with Latin letters and tone marks.

Which Mandarin phrase is the standard way to say 'hello'?

AnswerNǐ hǎo

Nǐ hǎo (你好) literally means 'you good' and is the everyday greeting.

Going deeper

How many main tones does standard Mandarin have, not counting the neutral tone?

Answer4

Mandarin has four main tones (high, rising, dipping, falling) plus a light neutral tone.

Which single Chinese character means the number 10?

Answer十

十 (shí) means ten; 一 is one, 八 is eight and 千 is one thousand.

Which variety of Chinese is the main native spoken language of Hong Kong and Guangzhou?

AnswerCantonese (Yue)

Cantonese, part of the Yue group, is the traditional everyday spoken language of Hong Kong and Guangzhou.

Expert level

In Mandarin, 'mǎ' said with the third (dipping) tone means what?

AnswerHorse

Mā is mother, má is hemp, mǎ is horse and mà is to scold, showing how tones change meaning.

As a general rule, in what order are strokes in a Chinese character written?

AnswerTop to bottom, left to right

Basic stroke order runs from top to bottom and from left to right.

Know these cold?Today's round is five questions like these, 20 seconds each. Your streak and level follow you to every arena.Play today's round